Understanding Alcohol Intolerance: Symptoms, Causes & Tests

You can get a blood allergy test, which can be used to diagnose a variety of allergies. Alternatively, alcohol intolerance would not show up in an allergy test and is typically diagnosed through self-reporting symptoms and reviewing medical history with a healthcare provider. Drinking alcohol is a common part of socializing in American culture, whether at restaurants, concerts, or gatherings with friends. For most, alcohol causes mild effects like flushed skin or muscle relaxation.

what does alcohol intolerance feel like

Key steps people can take to reduce the likelihood of alcohol-related harm

With a proper diagnosis, you can better understand your body’s reactions and make informed decisions about your alcohol consumption. This genetic deficiency results in decreased levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase, the enzyme that breaks acetaldehyde into non-toxic chemicals. Those with normal aldehyde dehydrogenase levels break acetaldehyde down almost instantaneously, while those with ALDH2 deficiency metabolize it quite slowly. Alcohol intolerance is a medical condition that prevents your body from breaking down alcohol normally. The condition leads to a build-up of the chemical acetaldehyde, which can cause unpleasant symptoms like flushing, headache, nausea and vomiting. Alcohol intolerance is most common in people of Asian descent but can occur in anyone.

what does alcohol intolerance feel like

Tips to Cut Down on How Much You Drink

For instance, people of East Asian descent are more likely to have the genetic component that causes alcohol intolerance. Some research suggests that the gene change responsible for deficiencies in ALDH2 may have something to do with the domestication of rice in southern China many centuries ago. An alcohol intolerance, on the other hand, can cause similar side effects, though often to a lesser extent. While both conditions can cause discomfort, they stem from distinct underlying mechanisms. Alcohol intolerance is a genetic issue that prevents the body from breaking down alcohol efficiently, which means it is inherited within biological families and will affect you your entire life. If you’ve realised that your body is suddenly intolerant to alcohol, don’t worry—there are steps you can take to manage it and still enjoy your social life.

Want to understand the signs of alcohol intolerance better? Connect with us for more insights!

We’ll explore potential triggers such as new health issues, medication interactions, or aging, and explain the difference between alcohol intolerance and allergies. Plus, get practical suggestions on managing these reactions, whether it’s adjusting your diet, medication, or alcohol intake. If you’re concerned about sudden alcohol intolerance, this guide has the answers you need. Some people find taking an antihistamine before drinking reduces flushing and other allergy symptoms.

  • Understanding the difference between alcohol intolerance and an alcohol allergy is really important for figuring out how to manage each condition.
  • Someone who has alcohol intolerance is more likely to have a hangover, and hangovers that do occur will be more severe than they would have been otherwise.
  • Your healthcare provider will ask you about the symptoms and reactions that occur after you drink alcohol.
  • This means you might experience more intense headaches, nausea, and a general feeling of malaise the following day.

A simple, “I’d love to come, but I need to stick to non-alcoholic options for health reasons,” can set the tone. Most hosts will appreciate the heads-up and likely be more than happy to accommodate your preferences. Moreover, it’s a good idea to establish a baseline for how your body typically reacts to different types of alcohol. Starting with lighter drinks or lower-alcohol options can help you gauge your tolerance and find a comfortable rhythm. Do you notice any changes in your energy levels, mood, or overall well-being? Many people are pleasantly surprised to discover an increase in clarity or a decrease in headaches and digestive issues when they stop consuming alcohol.

How Does Tolerance Develop in Early-stage Alcoholism?

Alcohol intolerance can result from a genetic condition where the body cannot break down alcohol to digest it correctly. This condition is usually genetic and is common in people of Asian descent. Moreover, if a person has a serious reaction after drinking alcohol, they should consult a doctor sooner to determine what may be causing their symptoms. If a person develops a mild intolerance to alcohol or an ingredient in beverages, they may be able to manage it themselves simply by avoiding or limiting alcohol or certain drinks.

If you find yourself experiencing these new symptoms, it might be helpful to keep a journal of your experiences with alcohol and have a chat with a healthcare professional. We publish material that is researched, cited, edited and reviewed by licensed medical professionals. The information we provide is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

It is important to seek specialist advice if your suspect some sort of alcohol intolerance, as alcohol intolerance alcohol intolerance and alcohol allergy are commonly confused and misdiagnosed. In fact, your body might have an inability to process other constituents of alcohol, such as histamine, yeast, grains, sulfites, or preservatives. Reducing intake or stopping drinking may help a person feel more in control of their consumption and avoid experiencing a reaction or symptoms related to their alcohol use. If an allergy to an ingredient in alcohol is suspected, an allergy test may be recommended. A blood allergy test, also called a specific IgE test, is a powerful diagnostic tool that can pinpoint what allergen may be causing your symptoms.

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